Articles

The 960 Grid System Made Easy

This arti­cle is for web design­ers and front-end web devel­op­ers who are inter­ested in grid-based lay­out sys­tems but are at a loss on how to decipher them.

How You Make A Grid

A PDF writ­ten by Andrew Maher to help you design grids and to give you the resources to delve fur­ther into the grid world.

Rethinking CSS Grids

Mark Boul­ton pulls together some of his thoughts and con­cerns regard­ing CSS grids and how they could (or, maybe, should) be created.

The Villard Diagram

A step-by-step descrip­tion on how to cre­ate a Villard diagram.

Grid-based Web Design, Simplified

A holis­tic approach for the typical workflow.

Rethinking CSS Grids

Mark Boul­ton pulled together some of his thoughts and con­cerns regard­ing CSS grids and how they could be created.

Musings on the Relationship Between Grids and Guides

An arti­cle that that takes a look at the rela­tion­ship between the grid and the use of guides.

Regulatory Policy Newsletter

An arti­cle out­lin­ing the re-design of ICMA’s quar­terly pub­li­ca­tion and its grid.

Grids: Recondite Structures of Design

Grids, along with visual hier­ar­chy, typog­ra­phy, color the­ory, rhythm, etc., are the basic foun­da­tions of design and yet they are widely ignored by the industry.

30 Grid-Based WordPress Themes

In this arti­cle we have 30 Word­Press themes have been devel­oped using a pop­u­lar CSS Grid Frame­works such as the 960.gs, Blue­print, YUI2 and The Golden Grid.

Design & Build a Grid Based Web Design with CSS

Step by step walk­through of the design and build process of a grid based Word­Press theme. From the ini­tial Pho­to­shop con­cept, through development.

Long Live the 12-Column Grid

When I first crossed the great divide from print to web, one of the ear­li­est things I tried to do was intro­duce a flex­i­ble multi-column grid (you know, like a magazine).

Web Design with Grids

Peo­ple, includ­ing myself are build­ing sites using grids. Now it seems to me that when you’re design­ing in a browser you want to be able to fol­low the grid’s prin­ci­pals all the way through the process.

Applying Mathematics to Web Design

Because of its beau­ti­ful nature, mathematics has been a part of art and archi­tec­tural design for ages. But it has not been exploited much for website design.

Mystery of Golden Ratio Explained

The Egyp­tians sup­pos­edly used it to guide the con­struc­tion the Pyra­mids. The archi­tec­ture of ancient Athens is thought to have been based on it.

The Golden Proportion

The golden sec­tion– a pre­cise way of divid­ing a line, music or any­thing else-is showed up early in mathematics.

The Golden Ratio in Web Design

You would be sur­prised to find out that most aes­thet­i­cally pleas­ing designs, works of art, objects and even peo­ple have math in com­mon. Specif­i­cally the Golden Ratio…

Myths & Misconceptions About Grid Systems

A few myths and mis­con­cep­tions about grids exist in the design com­mu­nity that can be detrimental.

Create a Grid Based Resume

Use the power of grid based designs to cre­ate a struc­tured and pro­fes­sional page lay­out in InDesign.

Grid-based Layout

A grid is a tech­nique that comes from print design but eas­ily be applied to web design as well. In its strictest form a grid is lit­er­ally a grid of X by Y pixels.

Rule of Thirds

A Wikipedia entry that defines the Rule of Thirds and how it should be applied.

Making a Perfect Grid-aligned Website using Gridfox and Firebug

Have you ever sliced a lay­out, only for it not to be grid-aligned once it’s scripted?

Typography is a Grid

Grid struc­tures are implicit in the word typog­ra­phy. To men­tion both typo­graphic, and, in the same breath/sentence, grids, is strictly tautologous.

Designing with a Grid

I wanted to try and give some insight on how I cre­ated Ver­sion Four using a grid, and how I went from wire­frames to the fin­ished web­site you see here.

Designing With Grid-Based Approach

Smash­ing Mag­a­zine takes a look at over 50 arti­cles about grid-based designs and selected some of the most impor­tant and interesting facts.

From Golden Mean to “Rule of Thirds”

An arti­cle by Garr Reynolds that explains the basic tech­nique of the Rule of Thirds and how it relates to the Golden Mean or Golden Section.

Thinking with Type: Grid

An on-line com­pan­ion to the book Think­ing with Type by Ellen Lup­ton that con­tains a sec­tion on single-column, multi-column and modular grids.

Taking the Grids on the Web

An arti­cle by Ital­ian designer Andrea Pel­trin on how to effec­tively use grids for web design.

Making Grids in Illustrator 2

The sec­ond part to Sig­ur­dur Armanns­son excel­lent arti­cle on cre­at­ing grid sys­tems in Adobe Illus­tra­tor. This arti­cle is based around the grid sys­tem devel­oped by Marcus Gärde.

Seven Smooth Steps to Superb Grids

While grid design is a sim­ple con­cept, there are now so many tools and ways of doing it that it might get con­fus­ing for newcomers.

Making Grids in Illustrator

A detailed arti­cle by Sig­ur­dur Armanns­son on how to cre­ate a grid sys­tem in Adobe Illustrator.

O rule + Golden Proportion for Calculating the Gutter in a Grid

There is prac­ti­cally no (or very lit­tle) doc­u­men­ta­tion about this prob­lem on the web or in many typog­ra­phy or grid design books.

Baseline Rhythm Deciphered

When this occurs, your page is said to have ver­ti­cal rhythm  —  the text is eas­ier to read than text that doesn’t line up, as it feels more cohe­sive and less disjointed.

Quiet Structure

Quiet struc­ture is achieved when you de  –  empha­size the struc­tural ele­ments and bring a rhyth­mi­cal con­sis­tency to the layout.

Columns & Grids

Arti­cle on Mez­zoblue explor­ing the dif­fer­ent col­umn options for grid based designs.

Cutting and Sewing Grid-Based Design

Dis­cusses the steps taken when mea­sur­ing and cut­ting a comp layed over a grid and turn­ing that data into CSS.

Setting Web Type to a Baseline Grid

Another excel­lent arti­cle on the Dev Opera site cov­er­ing base­line grids and how they can be applied to the web.

Grid Design Basics: Grids for Web Page Layouts

An arti­cle on the Dev Opera site on how to imple­ment grids for the web through the use of CSS.

Fluid Grids

An exper­i­ment in cre­at­ing a fluid grid sys­tem using CSS that resizes with the browser window.

Grids, The Rule of Thirds, and Rethinking Slide Presentations

A quest for a sim­ple, design-centric Keynote tem­plate that’s more about com­po­si­tion than gra­di­ents and 3D bullet points.

Interview with Khoi Vinh

Khoi Vinh is the Design Direc­tor for NYTimes.com, where he leads the in-house design team in user experience innovation.

Building the Golden Grid

An arti­cle explain­ing the struc­ture and uses of the Golden Grid, a CSS tool for grid based web sites.

Grids Are Good

A PDF by Khoi Vinh and Mark Boul­ton that was pre­sented at the South by South­west fes­ti­val. The PDF cov­ers the his­tory of grids and the walks through the process of build­ing a grid system.

Canons of Page Construction

The canons of page con­struc­tion are a set of prin­ci­ples in the field of book design used to describe the ways that page pro­por­tions, mar­gins and type areas of books are constructed.

Design and the Divine Proportion

A key com­po­nent in the vehi­cle of com­mu­ni­ca­tion is com­po­si­tion, and in design school­ing it is taught as some­thing you should feel rather than create logically.

Golden Ratio in Modern CSS

Har­mony. A word that sounds so beau­ti­ful, like its own mean­ing. But how is it pos­si­ble to achieve it in every place of our lay­out design? “Golden Ratio” is the answer.

Constructing the Grid

Step by step guide on cre­at­ing the grid used for the cov­ers of the orig­i­nal Pelican Books.

The Complex Grid

Cre­at­ing a com­plex grid sys­tem that allows for a lay­out to be divided into 2, 3, 4, and 6 columns and that’s based on Karl Gerstner’s grid for CAPITAL magazine.

Feeling Your Way Around Grids

The Golden Sec­tion, Golden Ratio, and the grandiose Divine Pro­por­tion are all names for the same thing; a ratio of 1.618.

Six Creative Column Techniques

Effec­tive ways of get­ting cre­ative with your columns in grid-based Web design.

Grid Computing and Design

Khoi Vinh writes about estab­lish­ing a ratio­nal and sus­tain­able lay­out grid for his Sub­trac­tion site. He explains how he shoe­horns pre­vi­ous arti­cles into the new framework.

Grids In The Real World

It’s one thing to write about how use­ful and impor­tant grids are for a design, it’s another thing to uti­lize them in a real world project.

Five Simple Steps to Designing Grid Systems

Five steps that cover the ele­ments which make a suc­cess­ful grid sys­tem and how they can be applied to a num­ber of media outputs.

The Funniest Grid You Ever Saw

An arti­cle demon­strat­ing how the grid that was built for The Onion func­tions in practice.

Making Modular Layout Systems

A flex­i­ble CSS sys­tem by Jason Santa Maria for deal­ing with a vari­ety of images sizes by using mul­ti­ple CSS classes.

Grids: An Invisible Foundation

What do houses and well designed pages have in com­mon? They are both built on a frame­work  —  a care­fully mea­sured, solid struc­ture that forms a foun­da­tion on which to build.

Setting Type on the Web to a Baseline Grid

The main prin­ci­ple of the base­line grid is that the bot­tom of every line of text (the base­line) falls on a ver­ti­cal grid set in even incre­ments all the way down the page.

Designing Grid Systems for Flash

This arti­cle walks you through the process of cre­at­ing a grid based on the golden ration for a Flash based site that will work for screen res­o­lu­tions of 1024x768 and up.

Why Use a Grid?

Grid design is a fun­da­men­tal skill of any designer. Under­stand­ing pro­por­tional rela­tion­ships, white space and com­po­si­tion are all vital in con­struct­ing a grid for any delivery platform.

Compose to a Vertical Rhythm

On the Web, ver­ti­cal rhythm is con­tributed to by three fac­tors: font size, line height and mar­gin or padding. All of these fac­tors must cal­cu­lated with care in order that the rhythm is maintained.

Incremental leading

In edi­to­r­ial design, there is a tech­nique used for side­notes and box­outs that aligns to the base­line grid, or ver­ti­cal rhythm. It’s called incremental leading.

Applying Divine Proportion to Your Web Designs

This arti­cle explains what is the Divine pro­por­tion (Golden Ratio) and what is the Rule of Thirds and describes how you can apply both of them effec­tively to your designs.

The Grid: The Structure of Design

Using a grid is one of those basic design principles. A grid is made up of ver­ti­cal and hor­i­zon­tal lines and is the foun­da­tion of nearly every type of visual media.

Grids: Order Out of Chaos

Many of the pages that you see every­day have a grid. You may not see it but it is there, hold­ing up the design, estab­lish­ing struc­ture, guid­ing the page elements.

Setting up a Baseline Grid

In this arti­cle, I will go through some sim­ple steps to acheive good clean well struc­tured typog­ra­phy in Adobe Indesign.

The Evolution of the International Typographic Style

The chief char­ac­ter­is­tics ]are designs that include min­i­mal graph­ics and a focus on typog­ra­phy, sans-serif type­faces and grid based layouts.

Nudge Your Elements

Put sim­ply, what it means is that rather than fully left-aligning an ele­ment with the grid, some padding is required so that the ele­ment is nudged away from the grid-line a little

About

Made popular by the International Typographic Style movement and pioneered by legends like Josef Müller-Brockmann and Wim Crouwel, the grid is the foundation of any solid design. The Grid System is an ever-growing resource where graphic designers can learn about grid systems, the golden ratio and baseline grids.

Created by Antonio Carusone, graphic designer and author of the design and typography blog AisleOne. Special thanks to Duane King for his help and wisdom.

For general inquiries or submissions, please send an email to: hello@thegridsystem.org

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